Economic Adjustment Assistance Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Who is eligible for an Economic Adjustment Assistance grant?
  2. Is there a match rate requirement for Economic Adjustment Assistance grants?
  3. Can we use Department of the Treasury State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (SLFR Funds) for the local share of EDA ARPA projects?
  4. What types of projects are eligible to be funded through an Economic Adjustment Assistance grant?
  5. How much funding has EDA pledged to support coal communities through the Economic Adjustment Assistance program?
  6. How does EDA define a coal community?
  7. What does Equity mean in the context of the Economic Adjustment Assistance program?
  8. My organization submitted a grant application but was not selected for funding under the CARES Act. Can we resubmit our application under the American Rescue Plan funding?
  9. My organization is resubmitting our CARES Act application for funding under the American Rescue Plan. Will our application be evaluated under EDA’s new Investment Priorities or under the Investment Priorities in effect at the time of our original application?
  10. What changes should I be aware of when applying for an Economic Adjustment Assistance grant under the American Rescue Plan funding?
  11. How can I submit my application for EDA funding?
  12. What is the deadline to submit my application?
  13. What should I do if I have additional questions not answered in this FAQ?

1. Who is eligible for an Economic Adjustment Assistance grant?

Eligible applicants for EDA’s American Rescue Plan Economic Adjustment Assistance program funding include:

  1. District Organizations of EDA-designated Economic Development Districts
  2. Indian Tribes, which include Federally-recognized Indian Tribes and any Alaska Native Village or Regional Corporation (as defined in or established under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.)1
  3. State and Local governments or political subdivisions, including special purpose units of State or local government engaged in economic or infrastructure development activities, such as regional water and sewer districts, airport commissions, and regional economic development commissions
  4. Institutions of higher education
  5. Public or private nonprofit organizations or associations working in cooperation with officials of a general purpose political subdivision of a State (e.g., a city, town, or county).

2. Is there a match rate requirement for Economic Adjustment Assistance grants?

The presumptive grant rate is 80%; EDA has discretion to reach 100%. Unlike with past EDA grant programs, applications that provide more match may be more competitive.

3. Can we use Department of the Treasury State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (SLFR Funds) for the local share of EDA ARPA projects?

Yes, subject to the following limitations: Only the portion of an applicant’s SLFR Funds that is available for “the provision of government services” may be used as match on an EDA award. That amount is determined in accordance with Treasury’s recently published regulations and is based on a state or locality’s reduction in revenue due to the COVID-19 public health emergency. The portion of SLFR Funds that is not available for the provision of government services may not be used as match. Applicants should direct questions regarding calculating the government services portion of their SLFR Funds to the Treasury; EDA cannot assist with that calculation.

All applicants seeking to apply SLFR Funds to the local share must certify in their match letter to EDA that (1) there are sufficient government services funds available and (2) the pledged funds are committed to the EDA project. Applicants must also agree that if SLFR Funds subsequently become unavailable for any reason that they will replace those funds with other allowable sources of local match. Please note that under Treasury’s regulations, all SLFR Funds must be obligated by December 31, 2024 and expended by December 31, 2026.

4. What types of projects are eligible to be funded through an Economic Adjustment Assistance grant?

A wide range of technical, planning, workforce development, entrepreneurship, public works, and infrastructure projects are eligible for funding from the Economic Adjustment Assistance program. See section A. of the American Rescue Plan Act Economic Adjustment Assistance Notice of Funding Opportunity for more details.

5. How much funding has EDA pledged to support coal communities through the Economic Adjustment Assistance program?

As a part of EDA’s $3 billion American Rescue Plan funding, EDA is making a Coal Communities Commitment, allocating $300 million to ensure support for these communities as they recover from the pandemic and create new jobs and opportunities, including through the creation or expansion of a new industry sector. This commitment will be fulfilled in part by $200 million of the $500 million in Economic Adjustment Assistance grants.

Please visit EDA's Coal Communities Commitment page for additional details.

6. How does EDA define a coal community?

Coal communities are communities and regions that can reasonably demonstrate how changes in the coal economy have resulted or are anticipated to result in job losses and layoffs in any coal-reliant commercial sector. This includes, but is not limited to:

  • Coal mining
  • Coal-fired power plants
  • Related transportation, logistics, and/or supply chain manufacturing industries

In general, EDA will consider applications for projects in communities and regions where the primary coal economy contraction “event” (e.g., closure of a coal mine or a coal-fired power plant, closure of various coal economy supply chain businesses, etc.) took place within 15 years of the application submission date. Note, this timeframe is a range during which projects will generally be eligible; applicants may propose projects outside this timeframe, but should take special care to demonstrate that the primary coal economy contraction “event” continues to tangibly impact the community.

There is no pre-defined list of impacted coal communities. To demonstrate eligibility, complete applications must provide appropriate third party economic and demographic statistics that document the extent to which contractions in the coal economy have negatively impacted the community or region. For example, an applicant might provide copies of WARN notices showing substantial layoffs in coal and coal-related industries.

7. What does Equity mean in the context of the Economic Adjustment Assistance program?

Equity is defined in EDA’s Investment Priorities as projects or programs that directly benefit:

  1. one or more traditionally underserved populations (PDF), including but not limited to women, Black, Latino, and Indigenous and Native American persons, Asian Americans, and Pacific Islanders; or
  2. underserved communities within geographies that have been systemically and/or systematically denied a full opportunity to participate in aspects of economic prosperity such as Tribal Lands, Persistent Poverty Counties (XLSX), and rural areas with demonstrated, historical underservice.

For more information on these populations and geographies see: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/01/20/executive-order-advancing-racial-equity-and-support-for-underserved-communities-through-the-federal-government/.

8. My organization submitted a grant application but was not selected for funding under the CARES Act. Can we resubmit our application under the American Rescue Plan funding?

An applicant that submitted an application that was not funded under the CARES Act can resubmit with a letter to EDA requesting a review under the new American Rescue Plan Economic Adjustment Assistance (EAA) NOFO. The letter must contain a certification that the project is unchanged and all matching funds remain available. If there are any changes to the application, applicants must submit a new application.

Applicants should note that the evaluation criteria for the Economic Adjustment Assistance program under the American Rescue Plan are different from those applied under EDA’s CARES Act program, and EDA will evaluate resubmitted applications using the new criteria. For that reason, applicants may wish to revise their application to address the criteria and submit a new application through www.grants.gov. See section E.1 of the American Rescue Plan EAA NOFO for additional information on this program’s evaluation criteria.

Please visit EDA's Funding Opportunities for additional details on project eligibility requirements.

9. My organization is resubmitting our CARES Act application for funding under the American Rescue Plan. Will our application be evaluated under EDA’s new Investment Priorities or under the Investment Priorities in effect at the time of our original application?

EDA will reconsider your application for funding using the new Investment Priorities. If a CARES Act applicant wishes to adjust their application, the applicant should submit a new application under EDA’s American Rescue Plan Economic Adjustment Assistance program. More information can be found on EDA's Economic Adjustment Assistance page.

All applications for CARES Act funding were required to demonstrate that they were aligned with EDA’s “Recovery and Resilience” investment priority, and because “Recovery and Resilience” remains an investment priority, applicants should not be adversely affected by the change in investment priorities.

10. What changes should I be aware of when applying for an Economic Adjustment Assistance grant under the American Rescue Plan funding?

In question B.8 on the ED-900 form, applicants must outline the steps that they will take to ensure that economic benefits of the project will be shared by all communities in the project region, including any underserved communities.

For construction projects only, explain in question B.2 on the ED-900 form whether, and if so how, the project will incorporate strong labor standards, including project labor agreements and community benefit agreements, that offer wages at or above the prevailing rate and include local hire provisions, and a description of the applicant’s workforce plans and practices.

CARES Act applicants that wish to supply this supplemental information should submit a new application under EDA’s American Rescue Plan Economic Adjustment Assistance program. More information can be found on EDA's Economic Adjustment Assistance page.

11. How can I submit my application for EDA funding?

All EDA NOFOs and application forms are posted at www.grants.gov, and can be accessed either by searching www.grants.gov for the funding opportunity you would like, or accessing the link directly through EDA's Funding Opportunities site.

Before applying for EDA funding, an organization must take several steps to obtain credentials and register with several systems that may require 25 or more business days to complete. The technical requirements and systems associated with generating these credentials require confirmation at each step and the process can be lengthy—especially for organizations without an employer identification number (EIN) —and require interaction with multiple organizations outside of EDA.

EDA strongly encourages applicants in the process of forming—or that have formed but are not yet registered on www.grants.gov—to do so as soon as possible.

12. What is the deadline to submit my application?

While EDA will accept applications on a rolling basis under the American Rescue Plan Economic Adjustment Assistance Notice of Funding Opportunity, the American Rescue Plan requires EDA to award funds by September 30, 2022. EDA plans to accept and award grant applications subject to the availability of funds.

EDA encourages eligible applicants to submit their applications as soon as possible, and strongly advises eligible applicants to submit complete applications no later than March 31, 2022 so that EDA can review and process the application in time to get a potential award in place prior to deadlines imposed by Congress. Submission by March 31, 2022 is not a guarantee of funding. Any award is subject to the availability of funds.

Please note that other American Rescue Plan programs do have application deadlines, which are set out in the Notice of Funding Opportunity specific to each program. Please visit EDA's Funding Opportunities site for details on each program’s deadline.

EDA strongly encourages applicants to submit applications early and not wait until the application deadline.

13. What should I do if I have additional questions not answered in this FAQ?


1. Please note that this includes the governing body of a Tribe, non-profit Indian corporation (restricted to Indians), Indian authority, or other non-profit Indian Tribal organization or entity; provided that the Indian Tribal organization or entity is wholly owned by, and established for the benefit of, the Indian Tribe or Alaska Native Village.